Balancing Global Standards & Local Autonomy: The CLARITY Model for Clinical Trial Disclosure
Article
Regulatory & Compliance

Global clinical trial disclosure is increasingly complex, especially as sponsors work to keep pace with country-specific regulations while maintaining consistent corporate standards. Biopharmaceutical companies often rely on local affiliates or clinical research organizations (CROs) for submissions, but this decentralized approach can create compliance blind spots and inefficiencies. Rather than imposing a centralized “command and control” system, sponsors can adopt a flexible but structured model that sets global requirements and governance while enabling local expertise to drive submissions. The following seven-step plan outlines a practical framework for harmonizing processes, ensuring compliance, and optimizing resource use—ultimately striking the right balance between centralized oversight and local autonomy.
The CLARITY Model is at the heart of this approach, a seven-step blueprint for building a robust yet agile disclosure function. Each letter represents a key pillar:
Why it matters
A well-defined governance structure reduces confusion, accelerates decision-making, and promotes consistent, high-quality disclosures.
Why it matters
This structure allows regional flexibility while preserving global standards and a unified oversight approach.
Why it matters
Clarity in roles eliminates duplication of effort, fosters accountability and supports seamless collaboration with external partners
Why it matters
By identifying quick wins and scaling gradually, organizations can maintain stakeholder buy-in, build internal capability, and course correct before full global adoption.
Why it matters
By centralizing data and workflows on a unified platform, organizations minimize duplicative tasks, enhance data consistency and accuracy, and maintain real-time visibility across all affiliates and CROs.
Why it matters
A culture of compliance, bolstered by strong leadership support and shared success, drives consistent quality and continuous improvement across geographies.
Why it matters
Regular quality checks maintain ongoing vigilance, quickly detect gaps or inaccuracies, and foster a culture of accountability within both the central team and external partners.
By following these principles, organizations can unify their global disclosure strategy while respecting local nuances. The CLARITY Model establishes a clear governance framework, empowers affiliates and CROs, outlines practical steps to enhance or implement technology, and ensures continuous training and auditing to maintain high-quality clinical trial disclosures worldwide.
Transitioning from a decentralized approach to a centrally coordinated disclosure requires a high-level plan. Below is a proposed nine-month roadmap outlining the key milestones and tasks required to transition from a decentralized clinical trial disclosure approach to a centrally coordinated model. Divided into distinct phases, from governance and SOP revisions through technology deployment and performance measurement, this timeline provides a structured blueprint for organizations looking to improve consistency, reduce compliance risks, and streamline the disclosure process across all regions.
This timeline can be accelerated or stretched depending on the organization's size, available resources, and the urgency of managing compliance. However long the transition is planned for, by dividing the transition into clear phases and milestones, sponsors can gradually align teams, reinforce best practices, and successfully operationalize a centrally coordinated clinical trial disclosure model.
Organizations can incrementally evolve their disclosure practices by combining a robust governance structure with a pragmatic “hub-and-spoke” model, balancing local autonomy with global standards. Strengthened by global SOPs and technology (deployed in phased, manageable increments) and a supportive culture of compliance and accountability, sponsors can achieve timely, accurate, and consistent global clinical trial disclosures. Distributing approved standard datasets further aligns disclosure across all regions, protecting company confidential information (CCI) and patents while driving high-quality, transparent reporting for stakeholders worldwide. This approach leverages the expertise of local teams while unifying compliance strategy under a cohesive, enterprise-wide framework.
With the CLARITY Model — Central governance, Local empowerment, Accountability & SOPs, Roadmap for improvement, Integrated technology, Training & culture, and Year-round oversight — organizations can solidify a global disclosure strategy that harmonizes compliance requirements with the agility of local affiliates.
While the CLARITY Model and implementation roadmap offer a practical path toward centralized clinical trial disclosure, organizations vary in starting points and specific needs. Understanding where you fall on the “maturity” continuum helps you tailor these strategies effectively and measure progress over time. Here are a few ways to dive deeper and act:
Thomas Wicks
Head of Transparency Operations, Citeline
Thomas Wicks is an experienced strategic leader with over 20 years in life sciences. As Head of Transparency Operations, he spearheads strategy for Citeline's industry-leading disclosure solutions. Thomas is an established thought leader, having spoken at over 60 conferences and authored over 40 publications on disclosure requirements and transparency trends. Thomas is motivated by empowering teams to accelerate solutions that honor trial transparency.